Houston Hobby (KHOU) Temperature Market Guide

KHOU • William P. Hobby Airport
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Houston's William P. Hobby Airport (KHOU) offers a ForecastEx temperature market on the Texas Gulf Coast. Located closer to downtown Houston and the Gulf of Mexico than Bush Intercontinental, Hobby experiences slightly stronger maritime influence and urban heat effects. Understanding Gulf moisture, sea breezes, and tropical weather is essential for this market.

Quick Facts

Station Code KHOU
Location Houston, TX
Coordinates 29.6454°N, 95.2789°W
Elevation 46 ft (14 m)
Timezone CT (America/Chicago)
NWS Office Houston/Galveston (HGX)
Resolution Source NWS CLI Report ↗

About the KHOU Weather Station

The KHOU ASOS is located at William P. Hobby Airport in southeast Houston, approximately 7 miles from downtown and about 30 miles from the Gulf of Mexico. At just 46 feet elevation, this is one of the lowest-lying major airport markets.

Hobby's proximity to the Gulf of Mexico and position within the urban core of Houston creates a distinctive microclimate. The station often records higher humidity and slightly moderated temperature extremes compared to the more inland Bush Intercontinental Airport.

Houston Climate & Temperature Patterns

Houston experiences a humid subtropical climate (Koppen: Cfa) with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Gulf of Mexico moisture dominates the weather, creating high humidity year-round.

Key Climate Factors:

Gulf Moisture: Persistent moisture from the Gulf creates high humidity and feeds frequent showers and thunderstorms. This moisture also moderates extreme heat somewhat.

Sea Breeze: A Gulf sea breeze often develops during summer afternoons, providing modest cooling to areas near the coast.

Tropical Weather: Houston is vulnerable to tropical storms and hurricanes from June through November. These systems bring clouds, rain, and dramatically affect temperatures.

Mild Winters: Cold fronts push through regularly in winter but arctic air is quickly moderated by Gulf warmth.

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Seasonal Trading Considerations

Winter (December - February):
Mild with average highs in the low-to-mid 60s°F. Cold fronts bring temperature drops but rarely severe cold. Freezing temperatures occur just a few times per year.

Spring (March - May):
Warming temperatures with increasing storm activity. Severe weather is possible as Gulf moisture clashes with frontal systems.

Summer (June - August):
Hot and humid with average highs in the low-to-mid 90s°F. High humidity makes heat feel more oppressive. Afternoon thunderstorms are common.

Fall (September - November):
Peak hurricane season through October. Otherwise gradually cooling with pleasant temperatures by late fall.

Houston-Specific Trading Tips

Track Gulf Moisture: Dew points above 70°F indicate heavy moisture that can limit extreme heat but also prevent significant cooling.

Sea Breeze Impact: The Gulf sea breeze can limit afternoon highs at Hobby compared to inland Houston locations.

Tropical Threats: During hurricane season, approaching tropical systems dramatically affect temperatures with increased clouds and rain.

Cold Front Timing: As with other Texas markets, cold front timing determines daily highs.

Market Resolution Details

Houston Hobby temperature markets resolve based on the official high temperature in the NWS CLI for station KHOU, issued by the Houston/Galveston forecast office (HGX).

Resolution Source: NWS CLI (Climatological Report)

Reporting Period: 12:00 AM to 11:59 PM Central Standard Time.

Note: This is Hobby Airport (KHOU), not Bush Intercontinental (KIAH). Verify which station your market uses.

Data Release Schedule

Typical release times for key data products at KHOU. Times shown in UTC.

Data Type Typical Time (UTC) Variability
CLI Report
Daily climatological summary
07:04 UTC ±53 min
24hr High
METAR with max temp
05:53 UTC ±1 min
METAR
Hourly observations
Hourly at :53 ±1 min
DSM #1
Daily summary message
12:00 UTC Issuance time
DSM #2
Daily summary message
12:02 UTC Issuance time
DSM #3
Daily summary message
22:02 UTC Issuance time
DSM #4
Daily summary message
21:02 UTC Issuance time
DSM #5
Daily summary message
21:08 UTC Issuance time

6-Hour High/Low Reports

These METARs include 6-hour maximum and minimum temperatures, useful for tracking intraday temperature trends.

05:53 UTC
11:53 UTC
17:53 UTC
23:53 UTC

Note: Times are approximate and may vary. CLI reports are the official resolution source for temperature markets. See NWS Data Guide for more information.

Data Resources

Quick links to official data sources and tools for Houston.

Forecasting Challenges

Sea Breeze Prediction: Timing and inland penetration of the sea breeze affects temperatures but is difficult to predict precisely.

Convective Coverage: Summer thunderstorms are nearly daily but their exact location and timing varies significantly.

Tropical Uncertainty: Tropical systems create high uncertainty for multiple days when they threaten the area.

Historical Temperature Records

Record High: 109°F recorded in September 2000.

Record Low: 5°F recorded in December 1989.

90°F+ Days: Houston averages about 100 days per year at or above 90°F.

Freeze Events: Houston experiences about 10-15 nights per year at or below 32°F.

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